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Metode yang digunakan adalah metode observasi dan intuisi. Data dipilih secara random dari sumber berupa percakapan, berita, bahasa di surat kabar. Data yang dijadikan dasar dalam menjelaskan proses kognitif adalah ungkapan metaforis dalam bahasa Indonesia. Dalam tulisan ini, saya akan mencoba mengungkap bagaimana proses kognitif terjadi ketika seseorang menghasilkan ungkapan metaforis. Proses kogntif menjadi fokus dalam tulisan ini khususnya dalam proses menghasilkan ungkapan metaforis. Â Proses menghasilkan tuturan meliputi proses kognitif, fisiologis, dan fisik (de Saussure, 1959.

The correspondences found are those in embodied experiences, characters, functions, characteristics, and strenghts. The result shows that the cognitive process in producing metaphorical process is done by using associative strategies by showing the correspondences between the source concept and the target concept.

To analyze, I used identity method, distributional method, and reflective-introspective methods. The method used is observation and intuition. The data were collected randomly from the sources like conversation, news, or bahasa Indonesia used in Indonesian newspapers. The data used for explaining the cognitive process are the metaphorical expressions found in bahasa Indonesia. This paper is trying to elaborate how the cognitive process happens when someone is producing metaphorical expressions. The cognitive process is the focus of this study especially in producing metaphorical expressions. Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)įull Text Available PROSES KOGNITIF DALAM  UNGKAPAN METAFORIS Deli Nirmala Abstract Speech is produced through cognitive or psychological process, physiological process, and physical process (de Saussure, 1959.